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Posted: 28 Aug 2017 05:44 AM PDT
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Posted: 28 Aug 2017 02:59 AM PDT

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IBPS (PO) Previous Year Exam Paper - 2013

 

Subject:  Computer Knowledge


181. Macros stored in the global macro sheet can be used

(1) in the current document only
(2) in any document
(3) can be used only with other macros of  the global macro sheet
(4) not consistent behaviour
(5) None of the above

182. About pasting from the clip board

(1) a part of the clip board contents can be pasted
(2) whole of the contents of clip board can be pasted
(3) sometimes (1) and sometimes (2)
(4) (1) and (2)
(5) None of the above

183. One of the following statements is not true for BUFFERS command

(1) Increasing numbers of BUFFERS can speed program execution, but only to a certain extent
(2) The more buffers that exist the more sectors can be stored in memory; hence fewer accesses of disk are necessary
(3) The BUFFERS command is used to establish the number of disk buffers set up by MS-DOS during booting
(4) All of the above
(5) None of the above

184. EPROM can be used for

(1) erasing the contents of ROM
(2) reconstructing the contents of ROM
(3) erasing and reconstructing the contents of ROM
(4) duplicating the ROM
(5) None of the above

185. Attributes can be defined for

(1) entity
(2) switch board
(3) macro
(4) pages
(5) None of the above

186. Where will we find the referential integrity command ?

(1) Tools
(2) View
(3) Format
(4) Table
(5) None of these

187. Anything that is typed in a worksheet appears

(1) in the formula bar only
(2) in the active cell only
(3) in both active cell and formula bar
(4) in the formula bar first and when we press ENTER it appears in active cell
(5) None of the above

188. Which bar is usually located below the Title Bar that provides categorised options ?

(1) Menu Bar (2) Status Bar
(3) Toolbar (4) Scroll Bar
(5) None of the above

189. A pixel is

(1) a computer program that draws picture
(2) a picture stored in the secondary memory
(3) the smallest resolvable part of a picture
(4) a virus
(5) None of the above

190. How many types of cell references are available in Excel ?

(1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 8
(4) 10
(5) None of these

191. VIRUS stands for

(1) Very Important Record User Searched
(2) Verify Interchanged Result Until Source
(3) Virtual Information Resource Under Seize
(4) Very Important Resource Under Search
(5) None of the above

192. Unlike filters queries can be saved as in a database.

(1) objects
(2) filters
(3) database
(4) Any of the above
(5) None of these

193. Table of contents can be prepared by using

(1) macros
(2) headings as HI, H2, H3 and more in the document
(3) by table of contents in tools menu
(4) (2) and (3)
(5) None of the above

194. Table in Word is a grid of rows and columns, with each cell can have

(1) text or graphics
(2) only text
(3) only graphics
(4) both
(5) None of these

195. What is a database ?

(1) It is a collection of data arranged in rows
(2) It is a collection of data arranged in columns
(3) It is a collection of data arranged in rows and columns
(4) All of the above
(5) None of the above

196. Which switch should be used in the DIR command to view files in a directories ?

(1) /P
(2) /W
(3) /S
(4) /L
(5) None of these

197. When a key is pressed on the keyboard, which standard is used for converting the keystroke into the corresponding bits ?

(1) ANSI
(2) ASCII
(3) EBCDIC
(4) ISO
(5) None of the above

198. External database is

(1) Database created in EXCEL
(2) Database created using DBMS package.
(3) Database created in MS-Word
(4) All of the above
(5) None of the above

199. Which command we will give if we want to show the database objects with it’s description ?

(1) Details
(2) Show
(3) List
(4) Any of the above
(5) None of the above

200. Word allows user to import graphics from

(1) the library which comes bundled with Word
(2) any where in the computer
(3) various graphics format like gif, bmp, png, etc
(4) only gif format
(5) None of the above

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Posted: 28 Aug 2017 12:01 AM PDT

Daily Questions Challenge for IBPS Exams - 28 August 2017

 

Write and Discuss Your Answer with Q.No in Comment Box at the Bottom of Post.


Ques- Which of the following statements correct regarding Article 35A

A) Empowers the Jammu and Kashmirstate's legislature to define “permanent resident”
B) It was added to the constitution through Presidential Order
1) A only
2) B only
3) Both A and B
4) Neither A nor B

Ques- Which of the following is correct about AFRICOM?

A. It is United States Africa Command based in Congo
B. It is a monetary union of the African Union
C. It is a military alliance of the Southern African nations
D. It is United States Africa Command based in Germany

Write and Discuss Your Answer with Q.No in Comment Box at the Bottom of Post
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Posted: 27 Aug 2017 11:44 PM PDT
Bank Exam Current Affairs

Current Affairs for BANK, IBPS Exams 28 August 2017

 

::National::

 

All about Article 35A of the Constitution

  • Article 35A is a provision incorporated in the Constitution giving the Jammu and Kashmir Legislature a carte blanche to decide who all are ‘permanent residents’ of the State.
  • It confers on them special rights and privileges in public sector jobs, acquisition of property in the State, scholarships and other public aid and welfare.
  • The provision mandates that no act of the legislature coming under it can be challenged for violating the Constitution or any other law of the land.
  • Article 35A was incorporated into the Constitution in 1954 by an order of the then President Rajendra Prasad on the advice of the Jawaharlal Nehru Cabinet.
  • The controversial Constitution Order of 1954 followed the 1952 Delhi Agreement entered into between Nehru and the then Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir Sheikh Abdullah, which extended Indian citizenship to the ‘State subjects’ of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • The Presidential Order was issued under Article 370 (1) (d) of the Constitution. This provision allows the President to make certain “exceptions and modifications” to the Constitution for the benefit of ‘State subjects’ of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • So Article 35A was added to the Constitution as a testimony of the special consideration the Indian government accorded to the ‘permanent residents’ of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • The parliamentary route of lawmaking was bypassed when the President incorporated Article 35A into the Constitution. Article 368 (i) of the Constitution empowers only Parliament to amend the Constitution.
  • A five-judge Bench of the Supreme Court in its March 1961 judgment in Puranlal Lakhanpal vs. The President of India discusses the President’s powers under Article 370 to ‘modify’ the Constitution.
  • Though the court observes that the President may modify an existing provision in the Constitution under Article 370, the judgment is silent as to whether the President can, without the Parliament’s knowledge, introduce a new Article. This question remains open.
  • A writ petition filed by NGO We the Citizens challenges the validity of both Article 35A and Article 370.
  • It argues that four representatives from Kashmir were part of the Constituent Assembly involved in the drafting of the Constitution and the State of Jammu and Kashmir was never accorded any special status in the Constitution.

GJM announced its decision to participate in talks with West Bengal government

  • The Gorkha Janmukti Morcha (GJM) announced its decision to participate in talks with the West Bengal government on the ongoing impasse in Darjeeling.
  • A five-member delegation of the party, led by assistant general secretary Benoy Tamang, will attend the meeting on August 29.
  • This is the first time since the beginning of the agitation in the second week of June that the GJM has announced its decision to join talks with the State government.
  • Ms. Banerjee gave a call for the meeting after receiving a letter from the Gorkha National Liberation front (GNLF). Though Ms. Banerjee had not referred to the GJM, she said an invite would be extended to all parties in the hills.
  • So far the GNLF, Gorkha Janmukti Morcha (GJM), Jan Andolan party (JAP) and the Gorkha Rastriya Nirman Manch (GRNM) have received invitation from the State government.
  • In the past eight days, six small intensity blasts have been reported in the Darjeeling and Kalimpong districts.

India discussed with Qatar the welfare of its citizens in the wake of its disputes

  • India discussed with Qatar the welfare of its citizens in the wake of its lingering disputes with Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the UAE and Bahrain.
  • In wide-ranging talks between External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj and her Qatari counterpart Sheikh Mohamed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani, the two sides also discussed ways to deepen co-operation in energy, trade and investment.
  • External Affairs Ministry said bilateral issues, including welfare of the more than six lakh workers, were discussed. Official sources said expanding co-operation in energy, trade and investment were also discussed.
  • In June, the four nations had announced cutting diplomatic ties and closing all connectivity links with Qatar, alleging that it supported terrorism. Qatar had rejected the charges.
  • India had asked countries in the region to resolve the crisis through constructive dialogue and well-established international principles of mutual respect.
  • India’s ties with Qatar have intensified in the last few years. Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa Al-Thani visited New Delhi in December during which India had expressed keenness in investing in hydrocarbon projects in the Gulf nation.
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Qatari counterpart had also discussed enhancing cooperation in defence and security and agreed on joint action to tackle money laundering and terrorist financing.

::International::

 

United States proxy war in Africa goes through Germany

  • While the world is focussing on Donald Trump’s foreign policy plans in Afghanistan and West Asia, the U.S. is continuing, without much media scrutiny, its proxy wars in Africa.
  • Recently, it became evident that the U.S. military’s newest ally in the region could be the genocidal regime of Omar al-Bashir in Sudan. This is not surprising. In fact, the U.S. has already allied with dozens of dictatorial regimes and militias on the African continent.
  • All of them are part of the ongoing shadow war in the region, including regular air strikes by drones or conventional jets, and secret operations of commando units on the ground.
  • The heart of U.S. secret wars in Africa lies in Stuttgart, Germany, where AFRICOM (the United States Africa Command) has been based since 2007.
  • The Kelley Barracks in Stuttgart-Moehringen is known as AFRICOM’s command centre with 1,500 personnel, including military and U.S. federal civilian employees.
  • In October 2016, it was reported that AFRICOM was expanding its drone warfare in Africa when military personnel and unmanned aerial vehicles were transferred to a base in Tunisia.
  • In 2016, U.S. drones carried out 14 strikes in Somalia, killing up to 292 people, including five civilians. Libya, another war-torn African country, was bombed by the U.S. 496 times last year.
  • The U.S. has drone bases in Niger and Djibouti as well, while the American shadow wars are being fought in almost 50 African nations.
  • Most of these operations are planned in and coordinated from Stuttgart, but not many locals seem to be aware of it.

::Business and Economy::

 

MNRE says guidelines for solar power to reduce risk and increasing affordability

  • The Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE) has said its guidelines for tariff-based bidding for procuring solar power will reduce risk, enhance transparency and increase affordability.
  • The MNRE had issued the new guidelines for tariff based competitive bidding process on August 3.
  • The guidelines have been issued under the provisions of Section 63 of the Electricity Act, 2003 for long term procurement from grid-connected Solar PV Power Projects of 5 MW and above, through competitive bidding.
  • Besides, it said, the move would help protect consumer interests through affordable power.
  • It will also provide standardisation and uniformity in processes and a risk-sharing framework between various stakeholders involved in the solar PV power procurement, it said.
  • This will also help reduce off-taker risk and encourage investments, enhance bankability of the Projects and improve profitability for the investors.
  • Some of the salient features of the the new norms include generation compensation for off-take constraints for reducing off-take risks. The ‘must-run’ status for solar projects has been stressed upon.
  • Besides, to ensure lower tariffs, minimum PPA (power purchase agreement) tenure has been kept at 25 years. Moreover, unilateral termination or amendment of PPA is not allowed.

Darjeeling tea prices sore up due to ongoing dispute

  • Amid flickering hopes of a resolution to the impasse in Darjeeling, tea exporters and packers are scrambling to mop up whatever teas are being offered at the tea auctions here and prices have breached the Rs. 1,000 per kg mark at three consecutive weekly sales.
  • The industry has been apprehensive that even if the deadlock, which has exceeded 60 days, was broken and estates were to open by September, production would not commence before October, when the onset of winter would limit output. About 75% of the year’s crop is as good as lost, they said.
  • Auction prices of this prime brew had averaged about Rs. 300 per kg between 2012 and 2016, according to official statistics.
  • Offerings, however, were low, falling from 17,000 kg in end-July to 8,700 kg in this week’s sale, according to J. Kalyan Sundaram, secretary general, CTTA. He said that 8,400 kg were sold at an average price of Rs. 1,164.5 a kg.
  • This was mainly picked up by 2-3 exporters. According to statistics from the Indian Tea Association, in 2016, India exported 6 million kg out of production of 8 million kg.
  • Demanding Statehood, the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha has enforced a shutdown in Darjeeling since June 15. While there appear to be some signs of talks between the State government and other parties, the GJM has persisted with its demands.
  • The Darjeeling Tea Association has estimated a revenue loss of Rs. 400 crore to the industry.
  • It also said that the loss of second flush teas producing the unique muscatel flavour would have a cascading effect on an industry which is tottering under the impact of climate change, ageing bushes and high production costs.

::Science and Tech::

 

New perspective about the cosmos

  • Information is a quantity that springs up very naturally in the study of the universe as it is tied up with gravity.
  • For example, the information available to an observer looking at a black hole from far is limited by the event horizon of the black hole, beyond which even light cannot escape— so the information inside the black hole is not available to them.
  • Their approach, moreover, explains two fundamental puzzles in cosmology — one related to the early universe and one to its present state — and, in fact, connects the two. Their theory is just published online in the journal Physics Letters B.
  • From the observation of distant galaxies, it is known that the universe is expanding at a faster rate than it is expected to. This is explained by invoking the presence of “dark energy”.
  • But for this to work, the cosmological constant, which is a term that appears in the gravitational field equations, has to be very small and have a positive value. Explaining why this constant is required to have a tiny positive value is an important puzzle in cosmology.
  • The authors argue that the total cosmic information transferred from the early, quantum gravitational phase to the late, classical phase must be equal to four times pi.
  • This allows them to relate the size of the seed fluctuations to the cosmological constant, thereby tying together the early universe with the present.

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Posted: 27 Aug 2017 11:21 PM PDT

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IBPS CWE (PO/MT) Previous Year Exam Paper - 2014

 

Subject: English Language


Directions (Q. 1-10): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given. Certain words have been given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.
Today, emerging markets account for more than half of world GDP on the basis of purchasing power, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). In the 1990s, it was about a third. In the late 1990s, 30% of countries in the developing world managed to increase their output per person faster than America did, thus achieving what is calIed “catch-up growth”. That catching up was somewhat lackadaisical: the gap closed at just 1.5% a year. Some ofthis was due to slower growth in America; most was not. The most impressive growth was in four ofthe biggest emerging economies: Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRICs). These economies have grown in different ways and for different reasons. The remarkable growth of emerging markets in general and BRICs in particular transformed the global economy in many ways, some wrenching.
Commodity prices particularly soared and the cost of manufacture and labour sank. A growing and vastly more accessible pool of labour in emerging economies played a part in both wage stagnation and rising income inequality in rich ones. Global poverty rates tumbled. Gaping economic imbalances fuelled an era of financial vulnerability and laid the groundwork for global crisis. The shift towards the emerging economies will continue. But its most tumultuous phase seems to have more or less reached its end. Growth rates have dropped. The nature of their growth is in the process of changing, too and its new mode will have fewer direct effects on the rest of the world. The likelihood of growth in other emerging economies having an effect in the near future comparable to that of BRICs in the recent past is low. The emerging giants will grow larger, and their ranks will swell but their tread will no longer shake the Earth as once it did.
After the 1990s there followed ‘convergence with a vengeance’. China’s pivot towards liberalisationand global markets came at a propitious time in terms of politics, business and technology. Rich economies were feeling relaxed about globalisation and current account deficits. America, booming and confident, was not troubled by the growth of Chinese industry or by off-shoring jobs to India. And the technology etc necessary to assemble and maintain complex supply chains were coming into their own, allowing firms to spread their operations between countries and across oceans. The tumbling costs of shipping and communication sparked globalisation’s “second unbundling” (the first was the simple ability to provide consumers in one place with goods from another). As longer supply chains infiltrated and connected places with large and fast-growing working-age populations, enormous quantities of cheap new labourbecame accessible. Advanced economies added about 160m non-farm jobs between 1980 and 2010. In 2007 China’s economy expanded by an eye-popping 14.2%. India managed 10.1 % growth, Russia 8.5% and Brazil 6.1 %. The IMF now reckons there will be slowdown in growth. China will grow by just 7.8% in 2013, India by 5.6% and Russia and Brazil by 2.5%.
Other countries have impressive growth potential. The “Next 11” (N11) includes Bangladesh, Indonesia, Mexico, Nigeria and Turkey. But there are various reasons to think that this N11 cannot have an impact on the same scale as that of the BRICs. The first is that these economies are smaller. The N11 has a population of just over 1.3 billion -less than half that of the BRICs. The second is that the Nil is richer now than the BRICs were back in the day. The third reason that the performance of the BRICs cannot be repeated is the very success of that performance. The world economy is much larger than it used to be - twice as big in real terms as it was in 1992, according to IMF figures. But whether or not the world can build on a remarkable era of growth will depend in large part on whether the new giants tread a path towards greater global co-operation - or stumble, fall and, in times of tumult and in the worst case, fight.
1. According to the passage, which of the following is a reason for the author’s prediction regarding N11 countries?
(1) N11 countries are poorer, have less resources than BRIC countries and do not have much scope to grow.
(2) The size of these countries is too great to fuel a high rate of growth as expected by BRICs countries.
(3) The world economy is so large that the magnitude of growth from these countries will have to be huge to equal the growth of BRICs.
(4) These economies are agricultural and have not opened up their economies yet so their scope of growth is greater than that of BRlCs.
(5) Other than those given as options
2. What is the author’s view of globalisation’s “second unbundling”?
(1) It-proved beneficial since it created a large number of jobs and tremendous growth in cross-border trade.
(2) It disturbed the fragile balance of power among BRIC nations and caused internal strife.
(3) It caused untold damage to America’s economy since it restricted the spread of American farms off-shore.
(4) It proved most beneficial for the agricultural sector, creating huge employment opportunities.
(5) Citizens in advanced countries became much better off than those in emerging economies.
3. Choose the word which is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word TUMBLING given in bold as used in the passage.
(1) jumbling
(2) confusing
(3) reducing
(4) dilapidated
(5) hurrying
4. What do the comparative statistics of 2007 and 2013 for BRICs countries published by, the IMF as cited in the passage indicate?
(1) BRIC economies will contribute less to global growth.
(2) As the population of these countries grows, its growth rate is filling.
(3) The financial practices followed by these countries will continue to pay rich dividends.
(4) These countries are creating global financial imbalances to the detriment of smaller developing economies like Africa.
(5) IMF forecasts of growth rate for these countries have not been fulfilled.
5. What effect did rising economies of BRICs have on the global economy?
(1) It helped stabilise the global economy and insulate it from the fallout of the global fmancial crisis.
(2) Labour became more highly skilled and wages were alarmingly increased, reducing the off-shoring of jobs to developing countries.
(3) Though worldwide poverty rates tumbled, the gap between the rich and the poor in rich economies increased.
(4) The cost of living and level of inflation in these countries were mantained at low levels.
(5) All the given options are effects of the rise in BRIC economies.
6. What does the phrase “Their ranks will swell but their tread will no longer shake the Earth as it once did” convey in the context of the passage?
(1) While many countries will try and achieve the same rate of growth as BRICs they will not succeed.
(2) The growth of BRIC countries has changed the world’s economy in ways that any further growth will not have such a disruptive effect on the world economy.
(3) Developing countries have strengthened their fiscal systems in such a way that they will not be shaken to such a great extent again
(4) Poverty may increase as the gap between the rich and the poor increase but it will never reach the same leves as prior to the crisis.
(5) Citizens in advanced countries became much better off than those in emerging economies.
7. Which of the following best describes ‘catch-up growth’?
(1) Emerging economies tried but failed to catch up with America, which always grew at a higher growth rate.
(2) The size of emerging economies and their purchasing power has caught up with and now exceeds the rich countries together.
(3) The growth of the American economy determines the growth of emerging economies.
(4) From the later half of 1990s onwards emerging economies outdid America in terms of output per person.
(5) None of the given statements describes ‘catch up growth.’
8. Which of the following can be said about ‘convergence with a vengeance?
(A) After the 1990s advanced economies like America were open to the idea of free trade and globalisation.
(B) There were huge technology advances which were conducive to allowing businesses to spread their area of operations.
(C) Rich economies felt threatened by the competition from China.
(1) Only (A)
(2) Only (B)
(3) Only(C)
(4) Only (A) and (B)
(5) Only (B) and (C)
9. Choose the word which is OPPOSITE in meaning to the word EXPANDED given in bold as used in the passage.
(1) widened
(2) pressured
(3) delayed
(4) shrunk
(5) frightened
10. What is the author’s main objective in writing the passage?
(A) To urge emerging economies to deal with growth, which can be disruptive, maturely and without conflict
(B) To point out that while the period of growth of BRICs was disruptive this disruption has almost come to a close.
(C) To criticise advanced economies for their handling of growth and promoting competition and conflict in certain regions
(1) Only (A) and (B)
(2) Only (A)
(3) Only(C)
(4) All (A), (B) and (C)
(5) Only (B) and (C)
Directions (Q. 11-15): Which of the phrases given against the sentence should replace the word/phrase given in bold in the sentence to make it grammatically correct? If the sentence is correct as it is given and no correction is required, markeS), ie (No correction required), as the answer.
111. Top managers are often stymied by the difficult of managing conflict.
(1) difficulties of managing
(2) difficulty for managing
(3) difficulty for management
(4) difficult of management
(5) No correction required
12. Reaching collective decisions based on individual preferences is an imperfect science.
(1) based for
(2) based
(3) in (4) based in
(5) No correction required
13. Hollywood bare escaped being totally sidelined by the rise of television.
(1) bare escapism
(2) barely escapism
(3) bare escapes
(4) barely escaped
(5) No correction required
14. Taking good decisions and implement those quickly are the hallmarks of high-performing organisations.
(1) implementation quickly
(2) implementing quick
(3) implementing these quickly
(4) quick implementing those
(5) No correction required
15. Innovation have always been the top corporat agenda.
(1) has always
(2) had being
(3) has always been
(4) always been
(5) No correctin required
Directions (Q. 16-20): Rearrange the six sentences denoted by A, B, C, D, E and F to make ~ meaningful seven- sentence paragraph together with the first senftmce marked as no. 1 and then answer the given questions,
(1) So how is global competition changing companies?
(A) For example, a group with a Europe-wide pay freeze may have to be flexible enough to authorise salary increases to specialists and managers in developing’ countries, who are still able to jump ship for a better offer.
(B) Second, the emerging-market companies as well as established multinationals are rivals, - there is no way these can be Ignored.
(C) First, businesses are having to respond faster than before to pay changes.
(D) A case in point today is Africa, where rapid growth in key countries, notably Nigeria, has persuaded many business people that the continent’s time may finally have arrived.
(E) The sight of well-paid expatriate foreign managers inspires the local Indian executives to ask for more and employers have to respond.
(F) So such countries where people move easily - like India - are seeing executive pay rising rapidly.

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16. Which of the following should be the LAST (SEVENTH) sentence after the rearrangement?
(1) F
(2) E
(3) D
(4) C
(5) B
17. Which of the following should be the FOURTH sentence after the rearrangement?
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) D
(5) F
18. Which of the following should he the FIFTH sentence after the rearrangement?
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) E
(5) F
19. Which of the following should be the SECOND sentence after the rearrangement?
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) E
(5) F
20. Which of the following should be the THIRD sentence after the rearrangement?
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) D
(5) E
Directions (Q. 21-30): Read the folloWir;tg passage carefully and answer the given questions, Certain words have been given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.
The new economy has ushered in great business opportunities-and great turmoil. Most traditional organisations have accepted, in theory at least, that they must either change or die. Even giants such as eBay, Amazon.com, and America Online recognise that they need to manage the changes associated with rapid entrepreneurial growth. Despite some individual successes, however, change remains difficult to pull off, and few companies manage the process as well as they would like. Most of their initiatives-installing new technology, downsizing, restructuring, or trying to change corporate culture—have had low success rates. The brutal fact is that about 70% of all change initiatives fail.
In our experience, the reason for most of those failures is that in their rush to change their organisations, managers end up immersing themselves in an alphabet soup of initiatives. They lose focus and become mesmerised by all the advice available in print and online about why companies should change, what they should try to accomplish, and how they should do it. This proliferation ofrecomrnendations often leads to muddle when change is attempted. The result is that most change efforts exert a heavy toll, both human and economic. To improve the odds of success, and to reduce the human carnage, it is imperative that executives understand the nature and process of corporate change much better. But even that is not enough. Leaders need to crack the code of change.
For more than 40 years now, we have been studying the nature of corporate change. And although every business’s change initiative is unique, our research suggests there are two archetypes, or theories, of change. These archetypes are based on very different and often unconscious assumptions by senior executives-and the consultants and academics who advise them-about why and how changes should be made. Theory E is change based on economic value. Theory O is change based on organisational capability. Both are valid models; each theory of change acliieves some of management’s goals, either explicitly or implicitly. But each theory also has its costs often unexpected ones.
Theory E change strategies are the ones that make all the headlines. In this “hard” approach to change, shareholder value is the only legitimate measure of corporate success. Change usually involves heavy use of economic incentives, drastic layoffs, downsizing, and restructuring. E change strategies are more common than O change strategies among companies in the United States, where financial markets push corporate boards for rapid turnarounds. For instance, when WilliamAAnders was brought in as CEO of General Dynamics in 1991, his goal was to maxirnise economic value-however painful the remedies might be. Over the next three years, Anders reduced the workforce by 71,000 people 44,000 through the divestiture of seven businesses and 27,000 through layoffs and attrition. Anders employed common E strategies.
Managers who subscribe to Theory O believe that if they were to focus exclusively on the price of their stock, they might harm their organisations. In this “soft” approach to change, the goal is to develop corporate culture and human capability through individual and organisational learning-the process of changing, obtaining feedback, reflecting, and making further changes. US companies that adopt O strategies, as Hewlett-Packard did when its performance flagged in the 1980s, typically have strong, long-held, commitment-based psychological contracts with their employees.
Managers at these companies are likely to see the risks in breaking those contracts. Because they place a high value on employee commitment, Asian and European businesses are also more likely to adopt an O strategy to change.
Few companies subscribe to just one theory. Most companies we have studied have used a mix of both. But all too often, managers try to apply theories E and O in tandem without resolving the inherent tensions between them. This impulse to combine the strategies is directionally correct, but theories E and O are so different that it’s hard to manage them sirnultaneously-employees distrust leaders who alternate between nurturing and cutthroat corporate behavior. Our research suggests, however, that there is a way to resolve the tension so that businesses can satisfy their shareholders while building viable institutions. Companies that effectively combine hard and soft approaches to change can reap big payoffs in profitability and productivity.
21. Which ofthe following is most nearly the OPPOSITE in meaning as the word LEGITIMATE as used in the passage?
(1) legal
(2) criminal
(3) sensitive
(4) invalid
(5) regular
22. Which of the following statements is TRUE in the context of the passage?
(1) Theory E strategies are more likely to be popular among orgnaisations of Asian countries.
(2) Quite often, organisations opt for either of the two theories of organisational change suggested by the author.
(3) Theory E change strategies focus more on maximising economic worth of an organisation.
(4) The theories of change mentioned by the author are based on tested methods.
(5) None of the given statements is true.
23. The author in the given passage focuses on the following EXCEPT
(1) change not as easy as it appears
(2) how to increase protability through organisational change
(3) bringing about successful organisational change
(4) hindrances in the process of organisational change
(5) theories explaining the dynamics of organisational change
24. In the context of the passage, which of the following could possibly be an effect(s) of adopting Theory E, on employees for bringing about organisational change?
(1) Employees become more attached with the organisation
(2) Insecurity among employees
(3) Improved morale of employees
(4) Employees resorting to malicious methods to get faster promotions
(5) All those given as options
25. According to the author, for organisational change to be successful
(1) executives must focus on understanding the process of change.
(2) organisations must be willing to excuse those involved in the change process, in case it is unsuccessful.
(3) organisations must be willing to spend generously during the process.
(4) those involved in the change process must be given specialised training.
(5) None of the given options
26. As mentioned in the passage, despite best effects, many organisations fail to bring about a change because
(A) they lose track of important information between the huge amount of information available to them.
(B) they rarely change the roles assigned to employees throughout the change process.
(C) they tend to depend on a consultant, an outsider, who barely knows the culture of the organisation.
(1) Only (A)
(2) Only (B)
(3) Only (C)
(4) Both (A) and (B)
(5) Both (B) and (C)
27. Which of the following is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word ‘IMMERSING’ as used in the passage?
(1) engrossing
(2) fascinating
(3) ignoring
(4) saving
(5) holding
28. Which of the following is most nearly the OPPOSITE in meaning as the word ‘IMPERATIVE’ as’ used in the passage?
(1) optional
(2) mandatory
(3) significant
(4) slight
(5) binding
29. In the author’s view the best way to bring about organisational change is a blend of Theory E and O and this can be achieved through
(1) educating employees on the benefits of employing these theories.
(2) creating a specialised team of employees, thorough with these theories, for bringing about change
(3) motivating employees
(4) modelling successful change process of organisations that employed one of these theories.
(5) Other than those given as options
30. Which of the following is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word UNCONSCIOUS as used in the passage?
(1) comatose
(2) automatic
(3) distracted
(4) false
(5) international
Directions (Q. 31-40): In the following passage, there are blanks each of which has been numbered. For each blank five words have been suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. Find out the appropriate word in each case.
WHO estimates that, within the next few years, non-communicable diseases will become the principal global (31) of morbidity and mortality. The role of diet in the diagnosis of most non-communicable diseases is well (32). The shift torwards highly refined foods and towards meat and dairy products containing high levels of saturated fats, now increasingly (33) in middle-income and lower- income countries, have, together with reduced energy (34), contributed to rises in the (35) of obesity and non-communicable diseases. Because of the global extent of the epidemic, the advantages of promoting healthy diets and preventing overnutrition should be explored.
The prohibitive costs of treating the consequences of overnutrition require that increased attention be given to preventive measures. Parallels exist between these requirements and the initiatives taken to control tobacco consumption, from which important (36) can be learnt, especially with respect to the use of international legal instruments. However, because some of the largest multinational companies are heavily involved in the creation and marketing of unhealthy foods, the control ofthese activites ‘presents a (37) challenge. There is a growing (38) that prevention demands public health actions at both the national and global levels, ranging from more health education to improved food labelling and controls on the marketing of certain foods and soft drinks. This will require innovative and committed (39) by all (40).
31. (1) session (2) effect (3) result (4) causes (5) trouble
32. (1) document (2) established (3) aware (4) timed (5) proportioned
33. (1) appeared (2) presenting (3) evident (4) prevalence (5) existed
34. (1) cost (2) expenditure (3) intake (4) savings (5) expansion
35. (1) incidence (2) happening (3) commonality (4) occasion (5) expulsion
36. (1) tutorials (2) lessons (3) practice (4) point (5) habits
37. (1) formidable (2) pretentious (3) alarming (4) enormous (5) solution
38. (1) need (2) demand (3) association (4) credit (5) recognition
39. (1) amalgamation (2) joining (3) knowledge (4) collaboration (5) information
40. (1) party (2) population (3) politicians (4) segmentations (5) concerned

Answers

1. (1) 2. (1) 3. (3) 4. (1) 5. (3) 6. (2) 7. (4) 8. (4) 9. (4) 10. (1) 11. (1) 12. (5) 13. (4) 14. (3) 15. (3) 16. (3) 17. (5) 18. (4) 19. (3) 20. (1) 21. (4) 22. (3) 23. (1) 24. (2) 25. (1) 26. (1) 27. (1) 28. (1) 29. (5) 30. (2) 31. (4) 32. (2) 33. (3) 34. (2) 35. (1) 36. (2) 37. (1) 38. (5) 39. (4) 40. (5)

Printed Study Material for IBPS PO Exam

 

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Posted: 27 Aug 2017 11:19 PM PDT

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IBPS CWE (PO/MT) Previous Year Exam Paper - 2014

 

Subject: Reasoning Ability

Directions (Q. 1-5): Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered, I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both statements and choose the most appropriate option.
1. How many persons are standing between Land K in a straight line of 19 persons? (Note: All are standing in a straight line, facing north).
I. Y stands on the extreme left end of the line. Only five persons stand between Y and K. Only six persons stand between K and R. Only four persons stand between Rand L.
II. J stands exactly in the middle of the line. Only two persons stand between I and J. Only five persons stand between I and L. I stands to the left of L. K stands third to the left of J.
(1) The data even in both statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(2) The data in both statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.
(3) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(4) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(5) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
2. Among six persons A, B, C, D, E and F standing around a circle, some ofthem are facing the centre while others are facing outside (ie opposite to the centre.). What is the position of A with respect to E?
(Note: Facing the same direction means, if one is facing the centre then the other is also facing the centre and vice versa. Facing the opposite directions means, if one is facing the centre then the other is facing outside and vice versa).
I. C stands second to the right of E. E faces outside. C is an immediate neighbour of both D and B. F stands second to the left ofD. D faces the same direction as E.
II. Only two persons stand between B and E. Both B and E face outside. E is an immediate neighbour of both D and F. B is an immediate neighbour of both C and A. A is not an immediate neighbour of D.
(1) The data in both statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.
(2) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(3) The data even in both statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(4) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(5) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
3. How is X related to N?
I. X is mother of J. T is married to Z. N is daughter of T. Z is brother of J.
II. X is married to Y. Y is father of J. J is married to L. J is uncle of N.
(1) The data even in both statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(2) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(3) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(4) The data in both statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.
(5) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer tlie question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
4. Among mobiles R, S, T, U, V and W, which is the costliest?
I. T is costlier than only two mobiles. S is costlier than R but not the costliest. V is costlier than only W.
II. R is cheaper than only two mobiles.V is costlier than W but cheaper than T. T is cheaper than R. S is cheaper than U.
(1) Thedata:insatanentiI alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(2) The data even in both statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(3) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(4) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(5) The data in both statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.
5. In a six-storey building (consisting of floors number I to 6, wherein the topmost floor is number 6 and the ground floor is number I) each of the six friends, namely M, N, O, P, Q and R, lives on a different floor (not necessarily in the same order). Who amongst them lives on the lowermost floor?
I. M lives on floor number five. Only two persons live between M and N. Q lives immediately above P.
II. P lives on floor number three. Only two persons live between P and O. N lives immediately above R. N lives on an even-numbered floor.
(1) The data even in both statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
(2) The data in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question while the data in statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(3) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.
(4) The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.
(5) The data in both statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.
Directions (Q. 6-10): In this question are given four statements followed by five conclusions, one ofwhich definitely does not logically follow (or is not a possibility of occurrence) from the given statements. That concusion is your answer.
(Note: You have to take the four given statements to be true even it they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which ofthe given conclusions logically does not follow from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.)
6. Statements:
No toy is a doll.
All guns are toys.
All houses are dolls.
All dolls are baskets.
Conclusions:
(1) All baskets are toys.
(2) No gun is a house.
(3) All gun’s being baskets is a possibility.
(4) All houses are baskets.
(5) No doll is a gun.
7. Statements:
Some logics are reasons.
All reasons are arguments.
All arguments are fights.
No fight is a discussion.
Conclusions:
(1) All discussions being logic is a possibility.
(2) No discussion is an argument.
(3) All logics being discussion is a possibility.
(4) All reasons are fights.
(5) No reason is a discussion.
8. Statements:
All references are mails.
All mentions are references.
All comments are mentions.
No mail is a declaration.
Conclusions:
(1) No reference is a declaration.
(2) All comments are mails.
(3) No mention is a declaration.
(4) All declarations being comments is a possibility.
(5) At least some mails are mentions.
9. Statements:
Some moments are flashes.
All moments are seconds.
All flashes are instances.
No instance is an hour.
Conclusions:
(1) All hours being seconds is a possibility.
(2) No second isa flash.
(3) No hour is a flash.
(4) At least some moments are instances.
(5) At least some seconds are jnstances.
10. Statements:
All circles are spheres.
All spheres are rectangles.
No rectangle is a pyramid.
No pyramid is a triangle.
(1) At least some circles are pyramids.
(2) All triangles being circles is a possibility.
(3) All rectangles being triangles is a possibility.
(4) At least some rectangles are circles.
(5) No pyramid is a sphere.
11. Statements:
No hotel is a motel.
All motels are apartments.
All apartments are inns.
No inn is a guesthouse.
(1) All hotels being inns is a possibillity.
(2) No motel is a guesthouse.
(3) All hotels being apartments is a possibility.
(4) No motel is an inn.
(5) No guesthouse is an apartment.
Directions (Q. 12): Read the following statements carefully and answer the given question.
Cocoa and chocolate products have been used as medicine in many cultures for centuries. Chocolate is made from plants, which means it contains many of the health benefits of leafy vegetables.
Which of the following statements weakens the above argument?
(A) Dark chocolate contains a large number of antioxidants which slow down the ageing process.
(B) A small study revealed that regular intake of chocolate increases insulin sensivity, thus lowering the chances of diabetes.
(C) Green leafy vegetables have substances which protectskin from UV rays.
(D) Chocolates have three types of fats, one of which increases the cholesterol level.
(E) Cocoa increases blood flow to the retina, thus giving a boost to vision.
(1) Only D
(2) Only A and E
(3) Only C
(4) None of the given statements
(5) Both C and D
Directions (Q. 13-18): Study the following information and answer the questions.
Seven friends, namely L, M, N, O, P, Q and R, like different animated movies, namely Finding Nemo, Rio, Frozen, Up, Lion King, Shrek and Cars, but not necessarily in the same order. Each friend also has a presentation on topics of different subjects, namely Civics, History, English, Geography, Chemistry, Physics and Biology but not necessarily in the same order.
Q has a presentation on Civics and likes neither Frozen nor Up. The one who likes Finding Nemo has a presentation on History. L likes Rio and has a presentation neither on Geography nor on Chemistry. The one who likes Cars has a presentation on Biology. M has a presentation on Physics and does not like Up. The one who likes Up does not have a presentation on Chemistry. O likes Lion King. R does not have a presentation on History and does not like Up. P does not like Up.
13. On which of the following subjects does P have a presentation?
(1) Chemistry
(2) English
(3) Biology
(4) Other than those given as options
(5) Geography
14. Four of the following five form a group as per the given arrangement. Which of the following does not belong to that group?
(1) R - Cars
(2) Q - Shrek
(3) N - Up
(4) M - Frozen
(5) P - Rio
15. Which of the following combinations is definitely correct?
(1) N - Chemistry
(2) R - History
(3) L - English
(4) All the given combinations are definitely correct
(5) P - Geography
16. Which orthe following combinations of movie and subject is definitely correct with respect to N?
(1) Up-Chemistry
(2) Other than those given as options
(3) Shrek - Geography
(4) Up - Geography
(5) Finding Nemo - History
17. Four of the following five form a group as per the given arrangement, Which of the following does not belong to that group?
(1) Biology - Cars
(2) Chemistry - Lion King
(3) Civics - Shrek
(4) English - Frozen
(4) Geography - Up
18. Which of the following movies does Q like?
(1) Shrek
(2) Other than those given as options
(3) Finding Nemo
(4) Lion King
(5) Cars
Directions (Q. 19): The given information is followed by two statements, Read them carefully and answer the given questions.
Many parents have written a plea to the administration department of school X discontinue the rule of wearing ties to school.
(A) The school has kept different coloured ties for different academic scorers as part of their uniform. Thus the low-scoring children of school feel discriminated.
(B) Thesports uniform of the school does not have a tie; it is to be worn only on Wednesdays.
(1) Statement A weakens but Statement B strengthens the argument
(2) Both Statement A and Statement B weaken the argument
(3) Statement B weakens but Statement A strengthens theargument
(4) Both Statement A and Statement B strengthen the argument
(5) Statement A strengthens the argument and Statement B is a neutral.statement.
Directions (Q. 20-25): In the given questions, assuming the given statementsto be true. Find which of the given four conclusions mimbered I, II, III and IV is/are definitely true and give your answer accordingly.
20. Staterilent:

Conclusions:
I. S > H
II. W > H
III. R < W
IV. M > T
(1) Only I, II and III are true.
(2) Only II is true.
(3) Only I and II are true.
(4) Only I and either II or IV are true.
(5) All I, II, III and IV are true.
21. Statements:

Conclusions:
I. Y < N
II. M > N
III. N = Y
IV. M > A
(1) Only either II or III is true.
(2) Only IV and either I or III are true.
(3) Only IV is true. (4) Only II is true.
(5) Only III is true.
22. Statements:

Conclusions:
I. M < J
II. J > L
III. D > L
IV. E < M
(1) Only II is true.
(2) Only I and III are true.
(3) None is true
(4) Only II and IV are true.
(5) Only I and II are true.
23. Statements:

Conclusions:
I. Y > P
II. T < F
III. O > T
IV. P < U
(1) Only I is true.
(2) Only II is true.
(3) Only III is true .
(4) None is true.
(5) Only I and IV are true.
24.

(1) Only I and II are true.
(2) Only IV is true.
(3) None is true.
(4) Only II and IV are true.
(5) Only II and III are true.
25.

(1) None is true
(2) Only IV is true
(3) Only either I or III is true
(4) Only II and I are true
(5) Only I is true
Directions (Q. 26-32): Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting around a square table in such a way that four of them sit at four comers of the square while four sit in the middle of each of the four sides. The ones who sit at the four comers face the centre of the table while those who sit in the middle of the sides face outside. Each ofthem likes a different subject, viz Mathematics, Hindi, English, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, History and Geography. (None of the information given is necessarily in the same order.)
· C sits third to the left of the one who likes Geography. The one who likes Geography faces outside. Only two persons sit between C and H.
· The one who likes Mathematics sits on the immediate right ofH. The one who likes Chemistry sits second to the right of G. G is neither an immediate neighbour of H nor ofC. G does not like Geography.
· Only one person sits between A and the one who likes Chemistry.
· D sits on the immediate left ofthe one who likes Physics. G does not like Physics.
· E likes History. E is not an immediate neighbour of A. The one who likes Hindi is an immediate neighbour of E.
· The one who likes Biology is an immediate neighbour of F.

Printed Study Material for IBPS PO Exam

26. Who amongst the following sits diagonally opposite the one who likes Mathematics?
(1) The one who likes Hindi
(2) D (3) A
(4) The one who likes English
(5) The one who likes Biology
27. Who among the following represent the immediate neighbours of the one who likes Chemistry?
(1) B, F
(2) C, E
(3) B, E
(4) D, F
(5) F, H
28. Who among the following sits exactly between H and B?
(1) C
(2) The one who likes Hindi
(3) The one who likes English
(4) G
(5) A
29. Which of the following is true regarding B?
(1) B is one of the immediate neighbours of D.
(2) The one who likes Geography is an immediate neighbour of B.
(3) B sits second to the left of H.
(4) B likes History.
(5) B is an immediate neighbour of the one who likes Mathematics.
30. What is the position of the one who likes Physics with respect to G?
(1) Second to the left
(2) Third to the right
(3) Fourth to the left
(4) Second to the right
(5) Third to the left
31. Which of the following subjects does D like?
(1) Biology
(2) Mathematics
(3) Hindi
(4) Chemistry
(5) English
32. Who among the following likes Geography?
(1) B
(2) F
(3) H
(4) A
(5) D
Direction (Q. 33-35): Read the following information and the sentences (A), (B), (C), (D), (E) and (F) given below it carefully and answer the questions.
Scientists are worried that using very high concentration ofrepeIlents, a fogging agent is rendering mosquitoes more and more resistant. This is making the repeIIent ineffective overtime.
(A) Resistance development among mosquitoes is higher than all other insects. This shows that mosquitoes are more adaptive than other insects.
(B) If the increase in concentration of repellent does not stop, it would end up becoming so toxic that it would endanger the health of humans as well as the ecosystem as a whole.
(C) In places where increased concentration of mosquito repellents are used, mosquito control is more effective than in other areas.
(D) While regular-concentration mosquito repellent must be sold at a subsidised price on government orders, the one with high concentration only helps make good profits.
(E) The government should make a policy regarding the limits to concentration of mosquito repellents and ensure its strict implementation.
(F) Development of resistance against repellent drugs is naturaIly present in mosquitoes and does not depend on the amount of repellent used.
33. Which of the given statements weakens the given information?
(1) A
(2) D
(3) E
(4) B
(5) F
34. The development of resistance amongst mosquitoes may be purposefully done by the mosquito-repellent-producing companies. - An industry expert Which of the given statements substantiates the expert’s comment?
(1) Both C and D
(2) Only C
(3) Only B
(4) Only D
(5) Only A
35. Which ofthe foIlowing represents a consequence of the increased concentration of repellents?
(1) F
(2) D
(3) A
(4) B
(5) C
Direction’s (Q. 36): Read the given information and answer the question.
Recently a youth was shifted to another hospital from hospital ABC due to food poisoning. The patient had been admitted in hospital ABC for Malaria. “Because no outside food is aIlowed in the hospital premises, we are very sure that it was the food provided by the hospital staff that led to the food poisoning.” - A statement by the parents of the youth.
Which of the following can be a course of action to avoid such a mishap?
(1) The parent of the patients should be given a compensation to ensure that the hospital is not criticised in any way.
(2) The reason for the food poisoning should be identified and the food provided in the hospital should be inspected regularly.
(3) Local vendors which provide fruits, vegetables and other eatables to the hospital must be questioned.
(4) CCTV cameras should be installed in the hospital cafeteria to ensure that spoilt food is not provided to the patients.
(5) Patients should be asked to bring food from their houses rather than provide it at the hospital so that if such a case occurs again the hospital will not be responsible.
Directions (Q. 37-42): Read the given information and answer the questions.
When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. (All the numbers are two-digit numbers)
Input: left 46 burn 82 95 part 72 vibe bold 49 mint 59
Step I. 95 left 46 bum 82 part 72 vi be 49 mint 59 bold
Step II. 82 95 left 46 part 72 vi be 49 mint 59 bold burn
Step III. 72 82 95 46 part vibe 49 mint 59 bold burn left
Step IV. 59 72 82 95 46 part vibe 49 bold bum left mint
Step V. 49 59 72 82 95 46 vibe bold burn left mint part
Step VI. 46 49 59 72 82 95 bold bum left mint part vibe
Step VI is the last step of the above arrangement as the intended output of arrangement is obtained.
As per the rules followed in the given steps, find the appropriate steps for the given input.

Input: 29 cone 42 pale fear 39 67 fame 32 weld 77 turn.
37. Which step number is the following output?
77 29 42 pale fear 39 67 fame 32 weld turn cone
(1) I
(2) III
(3) VI
(4) IV
(5) There is no such step
38. What is the position of ‘fame’ from the right of ‘67’ in the second-last step?
(1) Eighth
(2) Third
(3) Fifth
(4) Ninth
(5) Seventh
39. Which of the following is the fifth element to the right of “29” in Step II?
(1) cone
(2) turn
(3) fame
(4) 39
(5) 32
40. How many elements are there between ‘77’ and ‘weld’ in the last step?
(1) Five
(2) Three
(3) One
(4) Four
(5) Two
41. In step II, which element(s) appear(s) exactly be een ‘pale’ and ‘32’?
(1) Only ‘weld’
(2) Both ‘weld’ and ‘42’
(3) Both ‘fear’ and ‘39’
(4) Only ‘fear’
(5) Only ‘39’
42. Which of the following represents the first two and the last two elements in the third-last step?
(1) 32, 39, pale, weld
(2) 39, 42, fear, pale
(3) 29, 32, pale, turn
(4) 29,32, pale, weld
(5) 32, 39, fear, pale
Directions (Q. 43-44): Read the given information arefully and answer the given question.
Point N is 8m to the west of Point O. Point P is 4m to the south of Point O. Point Q is 4m to the east of Point P. Point R is 6m to the north of Point Q. Point S is 8m to the west of Point. If Point T is 2m to the south of Point S.
43. How far and in which direction is Point T from Point N?
(1) 4m to the east
(2) 8m to the west
(3) 4m to the west
(4) 8m to the east
(5) 6m to the south
44. If point Tis 4m to the north of point E, then what is the distance between E and Q?
(1) 11m
(2) 8m
(3) 15m
(4) 5m
(5) 9m
45. Read the given information carefully and answer the question:
“People do not prefer working in private organisations today as private organisations do not provide any kind of job security.”·-Statement by a citizen of Country A. Which of the following negates the statement made by the citizen?

(1) Some private companies in country A are very good paymasters and pay their employees well as long as their employees have good performance.
(2) Many private organisations expect employees to work for them in order to ensure that the work-is compared with others.
(3) Private companies can take the liberty of firing employees based on their performance.
(4) It has been noticed recently that private organisations take a lot of effort to retain their employees to get benefit from their experience.
(5) Some private organisations prefer recruiting fresh graduates to extract more work in comparatively lesser pay.
46. Read the given information and answer the question:During peak hours the local trains of city M are chaotic. Generally, peak hours are a specific time period in the morning when every one goes to work and in the evening when people return. Some people feel that the state government has not taken any measures in the past two years to deal with the situation.
Which of the following weakens the perceptions of the people?

(1) In the past one year the state government has increased the frequency of trains in peak hours and has also increased the number of passengers per train.
(2) In the past two years the state government has received many petitions signed by the locals of city M travelling by trains, suggesting that much improvement is required in the current condition of the trains.
(3) The first-class passengers of the local trains feel that their plight is worse than that of the second-class passengers in the trains.
(4) As the population of the city is ever increasing due to high rate of migration and better job opportunity, there is a surge in the number of people travelling by trains.
(5) A passenger has given a statement that 20 years ago it was possible to get inside the train.
Directions (Q. 47-50): Study the following information to answer the given questions.
A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting in a straight line equidistant from each other (but not necessarily in the same order). Some of them are facing south while some are facing north.
(Note: Facing the same direction means, if one is facing north then the other is also facing north and vice versa. Facing the .opposite directions means if one is facing north then the other is facing south and vice versa.)
H faces north. C sits at one of the extreme ends of the line. A sits third to the left of C. D is not an immediate neighbour of C. G sits third to the right of A. B sits on the immediate right of G. B does not sit at any of the extreme ends of the line. Only one person sits between F and D. G sits second to the left of F. E sits second to the right of B. Both the immediate neighbours of G face the same direction. Both the immediate neighbours of A face the opposite directions. E faces the same direction as B.
47. Who amongst the following sits second to the right of F?
(1) H
(2) D
(3) C
(4) G
(5) A
48. Which of the following is true with respect to the given information?
(1) G sits at one of the extreme ends of the line.
(2) B sits exactly between A and F.
(3) B sits third to the right of E.
(4) A faces north.
(5) A sits second to the left of B.
49. How many persons in the given arrangement are facing North?
(1) Four
(2) One
(3) Three
(4) Two
(5) More than four
50. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and so form a group. Which of the following does not belong to the group?
(1) B, A
(2) D, C
(3) E, B
(4) A, E
(5) G, F

Answers

1. (3) 2. (5) 3. (3) 4. (3) 5. (2) 6. (1) 7. (3) 8. (4) 9. (2) 10. (1) 11. (4) 12. (1) 13. (4) 14. (5) 15. (3) 16. (4) 17. (4) 18. (1) 19. (5) 20. (1) 21. (2) 22. (4) 23. (4) 24. (2) 25. (3) 26. (1) 27. (3) 28. (5) 29. (5) 30. (5)
31. (1) 32. (2) 33. (5) 34. (1) 35. (4) 36. (2) 37. (1) 38. (3) 39. (5) 40. (1) 41. (3) 42. (2) 43. (1) 44. (2) 45. (4) 46. (1) 47. (2) 48. (5) 49. (1) 50. (2)

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Posted: 27 Aug 2017 10:25 PM PDT

Model Questions for IBPS PO PRELIM Exam : English Language Set-2


11. (1) They have invited /

(2)Sushma and I/
(3)for the meeting to be /
(4)held in the next month. /
(5)No error
12. (1) The city people stayed /
(2) fearlessly despite of /
(3) rumour of terrorist attack /
(4) in the area. /
(5) No error
13. (1) The Director asked me /
(2) how I have not /
(3) taken his permission /
(4) before applying for the new job. /
(5) No error
14. (1) Buy presents for ladies /
(2) in their absence /
(3) is a very /
(4) difficult task. /
(5) No error
15. (1) A disaster management cell is opened /
(2) by the state government /
(3) before the rainy season /
(4) as a precau­tionary measure. /
(5) No error

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16. (1) This college has /
(2) a glorious tradition /
(3) that attract /
(4) good students to the college. /
(5) No error
17. (1) Manasi is too busy /
(2) in her current /
(3) programmes to take /
(4) up any new ones. /
(5) No error
18. (1) census (B) censure (3) reprimand (4) universe
(1) A-B
(2) A-D
(3) A-C
(4) B-C
(5) C-D
19. (1) reason (B) discernible (3) valid (4) perceptible
(1) A-D
(2) B-C
(3) A-C
(4) C-D
(5) B-D

20. (1) critical (B) space (3) concourse (4) courtyard
(1) A-D
(2) B-D
(3) C-D
(4) B-C
(5) A-B

Answer:

 

11. (3) 12. (4) 13. (4) 14. (2) 15. (4) 16. (1) 17. (2) 18. (3) 19. (4) 20. (1)

 

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